{"id":4702,"date":"2024-11-06T11:21:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-06T09:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/woodplastix.com\/?p=4702"},"modified":"2024-11-06T11:21:00","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T09:21:00","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%ba%d0%bb%d0%be-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%9a%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%be-%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/woodplastix.com\/sr-cyrl\/%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%ba%d0%bb%d0%be-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%9a%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%be-%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"flex_column av_one_full  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding first  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_one_half  avia-builder-el-first  \" style='margin-top:50px; border-radius:0px; '><section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><h2>\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<div class=\"flex_column av_one_half  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding first  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_half  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0420\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0438<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u041f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u0443 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itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"  ><div class='avia-image-container-inner'><div class='avia-image-overlay-wrap'><img decoding=\"async\" class='wp-image-4678 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-4678 avia_image' src=\"https:\/\/woodplastix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/origins-of-climbing-1-495x400.jpg\" alt='' title='origins of climbing 1' height=\"400\" width=\"495\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"  \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"flex_column av_one_full  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding first  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_half  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0417\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0430 (1850-1865)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u041f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0445\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u0430\u043e &#8220;\u0417\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0430&#8221; \u0443 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438 19. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u041e\u0432\u0430\u0458 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0410\u043b\u043f\u0435, \u0434\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043e \u0458\u0435 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\u0441\u043c\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e \u0447\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u0431\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0422\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0410\u043b\u043f\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u0412\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0443 \u043e\u0434\u200c\u0458\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b \u0441\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0447\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435, \u0443\u0447\u0432\u0440\u0448\u045b\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u045b\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<div class=\"flex_column av_one_half  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding first  avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_half  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><div  class='avia-image-container  av-styling-    avia-builder-el-9  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  avia-align-center '  itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"  ><div class='avia-image-container-inner'><div class='avia-image-overlay-wrap'><img decoding=\"async\" class='wp-image-4683 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-4683 avia_image' src=\"https:\/\/woodplastix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/birth-of-rock-climbing-495x400.jpg\" alt='' title='birth of rock climbing' height=\"400\" width=\"495\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"  \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"flex_column av_one_half  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding   avia-builder-el-10  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_full  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0452\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430: \u0408\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0438 \u0414\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438 (\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458 19. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0414\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0445\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u0430\u043b\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0435\u043c 19. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u0408\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u041e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0443 \u0415\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0438 \u0414\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0430\u0458, \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0423 \u0423\u0458\u0435\u0434\u0438\u045a\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0459\u0435\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443, \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0442 \u0412\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0425\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430. \u0413\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 1886, \u0425\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0421\u043c\u0438\u0442 \u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0441 \u041d\u0438\u0434\u043b\u0443 \u0443 \u0408\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0443, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430. \u040a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u043e \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0442\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0432\u0440\u0445\u0430.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0421\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0435, \u0443 \u0414\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0442 \u041f\u0430\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u045b\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u043c 20. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0443\u0436\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u041e\u0432\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0459\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443 \u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430 (\u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u045b\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435).<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div><div class=\"flex_column av_one_full  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding first  avia-builder-el-12  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_half  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u041a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u045b\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u0447\u0430. \u0410\u043b\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0443 \u041b\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0443 1857. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0432\u0438 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0443. \u041a\u043b\u0443\u0431 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0435, \u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0459\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u041e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0452\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e \u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430. \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0435\u0433, \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0458\u0430 \u043e &#8220;\u043f\u0440\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430&#8221; \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u045a\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0443\u045b\u0435. \u041e\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u045b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div><div class=\"flex_column av_one_half  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding first  avia-builder-el-14  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_half  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0443: \u0420\u0430\u043d\u0438 20. \u0432\u0435\u043ak<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0420\u0430\u043d\u0438 20. \u0432\u0435\u043a \u0434\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430, \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u045b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0445\u0430. \u0421\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0443, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u0442\u0435.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0423 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438, \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0442 \u0425\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043b\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0443 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0438 \u0420\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430. \u0414\u0438\u043b\u0444\u0435\u0440 \u0458\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0414\u0438\u043b\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0448\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430 \u0443 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443. \u0414\u043e 1930-\u0438\u0445, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div><div class=\"flex_column av_one_half  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding   avia-builder-el-16  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_full  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><div  class='avia-image-container  av-styling-    avia-builder-el-17  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  avia-align-center '  itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"  ><div class='avia-image-container-inner'><div class='avia-image-overlay-wrap'><img decoding=\"async\" class='wp-image-4692 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-4692 avia_image' src=\"https:\/\/woodplastix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/sport-climbing-300x289.jpg\" alt='' title='sport climbing' height=\"289\" width=\"300\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/woodplastix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/sport-climbing-300x289.jpg 300w, https:\/\/woodplastix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/sport-climbing-1030x993.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/woodplastix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/sport-climbing-768x740.jpg 768w, https:\/\/woodplastix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/sport-climbing-36x36.jpg 36w, https:\/\/woodplastix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/sport-climbing-705x680.jpg 705w, https:\/\/woodplastix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/sport-climbing.jpg 1033w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n<div class=\"flex_column av_one_full  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding first  avia-builder-el-18  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_social_share  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u041e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u041f\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430. \u0414\u043e\u043a \u0441\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0441\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0442 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0442 \u0415\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0435\u043c 19. \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u043c 20. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0437 \u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0443\u045b\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0414\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0443 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0430. \u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0459\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0459\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0459\u0443\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041e\u0432\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u043e\u043c \u0430\u043c\u0431\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0432 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u0459\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435. \u0421\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0443, \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430 &#8211; \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0435 &#8211; \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c, \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443. \u041e\u0432\u0434\u0435 \u0443 \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0438 <em><strong>Wood Plastix<\/strong><\/em>, \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0445\u0443\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u045a\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0438\u0441\u043c\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0459\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435, \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435, \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div><div  class='av-social-sharing-box  avia-builder-el-20  el_after_av_one_full  avia-builder-el-last  '><div class='av-share-box'><h5 class='av-share-link-description av-no-toc '>Share this entry<\/h5><ul class='av-share-box-list noLightbox'><li class='av-share-link av-social-link-facebook' ><a target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"Share on 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